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Automated Perimetry
Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors
Intra Ocular Lens Power Calculation and Optic Biometry...
Visual Field Defects in Glaucoma
Visual Field Defect and Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Defect in a Case of Optic Nerve Head Drusen...
Current Minimal Invasive Angle Procedures Without Implants for the Treatment of Glaucoma...
Intra Ocular Lens Power Calculation and Optic Biometry...
Automated Perimetry
Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors
Visual Field Defect and Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Defect in a Case of Optic Nerve Head Drusen...
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TJ-CEO 2022 , Vol 17 , Num 3
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Intraocular Pressure, Ocular Perfusion Pressure and Blood Pressure in Patients with End Stage Renal Disease Undergoing Hemodialysis
Göksu Hande Naz Şimdivar1, Tuğba Kurumoğlu İncekalan1
Department of Ophthalmology, Adana City Training and Research Hospital, Adana, Turkey DOI : 10.37844/glauc.cat.2022.17.24 Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of hemodialysis (HD) on intraocular pressure (IOP), ocular perfusion pressure (OPP), and blood pressure (BP) in patients with end stage renal disease (ESRD).

Material and Methods: The study included 106 eyes of 54 patients (32 women and 22 men) undergoing HD for ESRD. Systolic and diastolic blood pressure (SBP and DBP) were measured by sphygmomanometer; IOP was measured with a Tonopen before HD (pre-HD), at hour 2 of HD (mid-HD), and at the end of HD (post-HD). OPP was estimated by measuring the difference between two-thirds of the mean arterial pressure and the IOP value. Blood samples were obtained before and after HD for analysis of blood urea nitrogen (BUN), creatinine (Cr), and potassium (K) levels.

Results: There was no statistically significant change in IOP between the three time points (ppre?mid=0.080, ppre?post=0.328, pmid?post=0.582). SBP, DBP, and OPP decreased significantly during HD compared to pre-HD values.

Conclusion: Although there is no significant change in IOP during HD, the presence or suspicion of glaucoma should be questioned in patients undergoing HD in order to prevent possible optic disc damage due to the decrease in OPP. Keywords : Glaucoma, hemodialysis, intraocular pressure, ocular perfusion pressure

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